Groundwater salinity and hand dug wells in Ampara, Sri Lanka
During the clean up after the tsunami, well pumping was sometimes carried out incorrectly. Repeated emptying of the well, intended to reduce salinity levels, might instead have led to saltwater intrusion into the aquifer.IWMI (2005) Tsunami impacts on shallow groundwater and associated water supply on the east coast of Sri Lanka: A post-tsunami well recovery support initiative and an assessment of groundwater salinity in three areas of Batticaloa and Ampara Districts, IWMI, Colombo.
UNICEF (2005) Consequences of the tsunami on the coastal aquifer in eastern Sri Lanka: Guidelines on wells rehabilitation, UNICEF Trincomalee, May 2005.
WHO(2005) Technical Notes for Emergencies, Technical Note No.1, Draft revised: 07.01.05
IWMI (2005) Tsunami impacts on shallow groundwater and associated water supply on the east coast of Sri Lanka: A post-tsunami well recovery support initiative and an assessment of groundwater salinity in three areas of Batticaloa and Ampara Districts, IWMI, Colombo.
UNICEF (2005) Consequences of the tsunami on the coastal aquifer in eastern Sri Lanka: Guidelines on wells rehabilitation, UNICEF Trincomalee, May 2005.
WHO(2005) Technical Notes for Emergencies, Technical Note No.1, Draft revised: 07.01.05
IWMI (2005) Tsunami impacts on shallow groundwater and associated water supply on the east coast of Sri Lanka: A post-tsunami well recovery support initiative and an assessment of groundwater salinity in three areas of Batticaloa and Ampara Districts, IWMI, Colombo.
UNICEF (2005) Consequences of the tsunami on the coastal aquifer in eastern Sri Lanka: Guidelines on wells rehabilitation, UNICEF Trincomalee, May 2005.
WHO(2005) Technical Notes for Emergencies, Technical Note No.1, Draft revised: 07.01.05
IWMI (2005) Tsunami impacts on shallow groundwater and associated water supply on the east coast of Sri Lanka: A post-tsunami well recovery support initiative and an assessment of groundwater salinity in three areas of Batticaloa and Ampara Districts, IWMI, Colombo.
UNICEF (2005) Consequences of the tsunami on the coastal aquifer in eastern Sri Lanka: Guidelines on wells rehabilitation, UNICEF Trincomalee, May 2005.
WHO(2005) Technical Notes for Emergencies, Technical Note No.1, Draft revised: 07.01.05
Efficacy and effectiveness of water, sanitation, and hygiene interventions in emergencies in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review
Travis Yates, Travis Yates
Jelena Allen Vujcic, Jelena Allen Vujcic
Myriam Leandre Joseph, Myriam Leandre Joseph
Karin Gallandat, Karin Gallandat
Daniele Lantagne, Daniele Lantagne
Waterlines, Vol. 37 (2018), Iss. 1 P.31
https://doi.org/10.3362/1756-3488.17-00016 [Citations: 30]Natural and Anthropogenic Disasters
Tsunami Impacts and Rehabilitation of Groundwater Supply: Lessons Learned from Eastern Sri Lanka
Villholth, Karen G.
Jeyakumar, Paramsothy
Amerasinghe, Priyanie H.
Manamperi, A. Sanjeewa P.
Vithanage, Meththika
Goswami, Rohit R.
Panabokke, Chris R.
2010
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2498-5_5 [Citations: 4]- A call to action: organizational, professional, and personal change for gender transformative WASH programming
- Providing municipal faecal sludge management services: lessons from Bangladesh
- Menstrual hygiene management: education and empowerment for girls?
- Webwatch
- Transgender-inclusive sanitation: insights from South Asia