Les approches basees sur les droits
Les études de cas qui fournissent des conclusions convaincantes sur les différences entre les projets fondés sur les droits et plus «traditionnels», et leurs impacts relatifs. Le défaut de respecter, de protéger, ou de remplir droits de l'homme représente un obstacle fondamental et important pour le développement économique et la justice sociale. En pratique, cependant, nous sommes toujours du mal à comprendre ce que signifie ce changement majeur de l'organisation. Le terme, les approches fondées sur les droits (RBA) est devenue si familière que nous avons tendance à penser qu'il est bien compris et que c'est une fatalité que les approches fondées sur les droits offrent plus de potentiel pour un impact durable.Ce rapport présente les résultats d'un projet d'apprentissage collaboratif entre CARE USA et Oxfam America. En faisant cela, ils ont confirmé que les approches fondées sur les droits de renforcer le travail de développement. Pour le personnel basé sur le terrain, les partenaires et autres acteurs du développement travaillant sur la conception et la mise en œuvre de projets fondés sur les droits.
Published: 2008
Pages: 134
eBook: 9780855987831
Paperback: 9780855986094
| FOREWORD | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ACRONYMS & TERMS | |||
| BACKGROUND | |||
| Rights-based Approaches | |||
| The RBA Learning Project | |||
| THE CASE STUDIES | |||
| ELEMENTS OF RBA PROJECTS | |||
| Thorough Analysis of Underlying Causes of Poverty, including Explicit and Ongoing Analyses of Power, Gender and Risk | |||
| Community-centered Development, including Building Sustainable Capacity to Claim Rights and to Drive Decision-making | |||
| Duty-bearers Engaged, Strengthened and Held Accountable | |||
| Advocacy for Sustainable Change in Policy and Practice | |||
| Alliance-building | |||
| Working at Multiple Levels | |||
| Focus on Groups that are Marginalized and Discriminated Against | |||
| Problems Framed as Rights Issues and Linked to International or National Standards | |||
| Conclusion | |||
| IMPACTS OF TRADITIONAL AND RBA PROJECTS | |||
| CATEGORIES OF RBA-ASSOCIATED IMPACTS | |||
| Effect Changes in Policy and Practice | |||
| Have Impacts at Multiple Levels | |||
| Affirm the Dignity of All Human Beings | |||
| Change Power Dynamics | |||
| Strengthen Civil Society to Claim Rights and to Hold Duty-bearers Accountable | |||
| Strengthen Peace and Personal Security | |||
| Open the Political Culture | |||
| Engender Greater Responsiveness, Responsibility and Accountability on the Part of Duty-bearers | |||
| Effect Fundamental and Sustainable Change | |||
| Conclusion | |||
| CHALLENGES AND NEXT STEPS IN THE JOINT LEARNING AGENDA | |||
| Adoption, Application and Learning | |||
| Monitoring and Evaluation | |||
| Conclusion | |||
| APPENDICES | |||
| A CASE STUDIES | |||
| A1 Ethiopia Make Trade Fair Coffee Campaign | |||
| A2 Guatemala Overcoming Racism and Discrimination through Active Participation by the Mayan People | |||
| A3 Bangladesh Locally Intensified Farming Enterprises and New Options for Pest Management | |||
| A4 Ethiopia Civil Society Capacity Strengthening | |||
| A5 Bangladesh Local Initiatives in Farmer Training | |||
| A6 Guatemala Economic, Political and Social Empowerment for Small Producers in Guatemala’s Central Highlands | |||
| A7 Ethiopia Rift Valley Irrigation | |||
| A8 Ethiopia Infrastructure Improvement/Urban Food-for-Work | |||
| B FACILITATOR’S GUIDE |
Jude Rand
Jude Rand Consultant, International Relief and Development, and Owner/Manager Villa Cappella Guesthouse, Acquapendente Italy
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