How to Make Basic Hospital Equipment
There are parts of the world where the amount of money available for health care services is pitifully small. A dollar a head a year buys very little when it has to cover not only salaries, drugs, etc., but also the building and equipping of health care facilities. Prices in the catalogues of even second-hand equipment are enough to deter anyone who wants to start a health centre or small hospital from scratch in one of the many underserved areas where the needs are greatest and money is scarcest.
However, a great deal of the basic but important equipment upon which health services in developing regions depend can be made locally without sophisticated or capital-intensive techniques. In Africa, for example, Will Eaves designed beds, trolleys, wheelchairs and other equipment made from wood, metal tubing and wheels taken from scrap heaps. His plans and designs as well as other developed by health care workers in various parts of the world have now been brought together in the book compiled by Roger England. Is it hoped that they will help to solves some of the problems of equipping rural hospitals using local skills and local resources and materials while still providing adequate equipment for little cost.
Published: 1979
Pages: 88
eBook: 9781780444109
Paperback: 9780903031608
However, a great deal of the basic but important equipment upon which health services in developing regions depend can be made locally without sophisticated or capital-intensive techniques. In Africa, for example, Will Eaves designed beds, trolleys, wheelchairs and other equipment made from wood, metal tubing and wheels taken from scrap heaps. His plans and designs as well as other developed by health care workers in various parts of the world have now been brought together in the book compiled by Roger England. Is it hoped that they will help to solves some of the problems of equipping rural hospitals using local skills and local resources and materials while still providing adequate equipment for little cost.
| Acknowledgement 2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreword 3 | |||
| Preface 4 | |||
| Introduction 9 | |||
| BASIC TOOLS AND MATERIALS 12 | |||
| DESIGNS FROM THE INTERMEDIATE TECHNOLOGY WORKSHOPS, | |||
| ZARIA, NIGERIA 13 | |||
| Folding hospital bed 14 | |||
| Folding bed 18 | |||
| Ward screen 23 | |||
| Hospital wheelchair 29 | |||
| Out of hospital wheelchair 34 | |||
| Invalid carriage with chain drive and brake 40 | |||
| Bicycle ambulance 48 | |||
| Dressing/instrument trolley 55 | |||
| Patient's trolley 59 | |||
| Blood transfusion drip stand 64 | |||
| Bedside table and locker 68 | |||
| Suction pump 70 | |||
| Supine exercising machine 71 | |||
| Caliper 72 | |||
| OTHER DESIGNS AND IDEAS 73 | |||
| Infant weighing scales 74 | |||
| Sand bed 76 | |||
| Low pressure air bed 77 | |||
| Phototherapy box for neonatal jaundice 79 | |||
| Thermoplastic aids 80 | |||
| Baby incubator 81 | |||
| Chair with wheels 85 | |||
| Walking frame 86 |
Roger England Roger England is a consultant in the planning and organisation of health care. His recent assignments include the planning of rural health development in south-west Sudan and urban slum health improvement in Jordan. He is also a Research Fellow at the Department of Community Health, Nottingham, working on appropriate planning and management methods in health care.
8.1. Select bibliography of further reading
Disasters, Vol. 5 (1981), Iss. 3 P.322
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