Beyond building: how social norms and networks shape mason construction practices in incremental homebuilding
Scott Merrill, Erin Markel, Adriano Scarampi, Meghan Bolden, Sheldon Yoder
Acolin, A. and Hoek-Smit, M. (2020) Cornerstone of Recovery: How Housing Can Help Emerging Economies Rebound from COVID-19 [online], Habitat for Humanity International <https://www.habitat.org/sites/default/files/Cornerstone%20of%20Recovery_Oct.%202020.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Bicchieri, C., Lindemans, J. and Jiang, T. (2014) ‘A structured approach to a diagnostic of collective practices’, Frontiers in Psychology 5: 1418 <https://dx.doi.org/10.3389%2Ffpsyg.2014.01418>.
Campbell, R. (2014) ‘A framework for inclusive market system development’ [online], USAID <https://www.marketlinks.org/sites/default/files/resource/files/Market_Systems_Framework.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Cislaghi, B. and Heise, L. (2016) ‘Measuring gender-related social norms: report of a meeting’, Baltimore Maryland, 14–15 June 2016, Learning Group on Social Norms and Gender-based Violence of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.
Cislaghi, B. and Heise, L. (2018) ‘Theory and practice of social norms interventions: eight common pitfalls’, Global Health 14: 83 <https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-018-0398-x>.
Goethert, R. (2010) ‘Incremental housing: a proactive urban strategy’ [online], Monday Developments <http://web.mit.edu/incrementalhousing/articlesPhotographs/pdfs/PagesMondayMag.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Klassen, M., Shakya, H., Cislaghi, B., Markel, E., Merrill, S., Jenal, M., Vasudevan, R. and Garloch, A. (2017) ‘Social norms in market systems development: a practitioner-led research brief’ [online], BEAM Exchange <https://beamexchange.org/resources/983/> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Markel, E., Gettliffe, E., Jones, L., Miller, E. and Kim, L. (2016) ‘The social norms factor: How gendered social norms influence how we empower women in market systems development’ [online], BEAM Exchange <https://beamexchange.org/resources/797/ [accessed 26 May 2021].
MarketShare Associates (2016) Disrupting System Dynamics: A Framework for Understanding Systemic Changes, LEO Report no. 47, USAID, Washington, DC.
MarketShare Associates (2017a) Value Network Analysis and Influencer Diagnostic (VNID) Tool [online] <https://marketshareassociates.com/value-network-and-influencer-diagnostic-vnid-tool/> [accessed 9 August 2021].
MarketShare Associates (2017b) Behavioral Analysis and Norms Diagnostic (BAND) Tool [online] <https://marketshareassociates.com/behavioral-analysis-norms-diagnostic-tool/> [accessed 9 August 2021].
MarketShare Associates (2020) Gendered Social Norms in Financial Inclusion [online], CGAP Background Documents <https://www.findevgateway.org/paper/2020/07/gendered-social-norms-financial-inclusion> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Scarampi, A. (2019) Beyond Building: How Social Norms Shape Low-Income Home Construction in India [online], Habitat for Humanity International <https://www.habitat.org/sites/default/files/documents/Habitat%20Social%20Norms%20Report-India-FINAL.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Shakya, H.B., Christakis, N.A. and Fowler, J.H. (2014) ‘Association between social network communities and health behaviour: an observational sociocentric network study of latrine ownership in rural India’, American Journal of Public Health 104(5): 930–7 <https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2013.301811>.
Stefanik, L. (2016) ‘Applying social norms theory for measurement’, presentation at American Evaluation Association Conference, Atlanta, GA, 27 October 2016.
Stefanik, L. and Hwang, T. (2017) Applying Theory to Practice: CARE’s Journey Piloting Social Norms Measures for Gender Programming [online], CARE <https://prevention-collaborative.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/applying_social_norms_theory_to_practice_cares_journey.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Vasudevan, R. (2019) Beyond Building: How Social Norms Shape Low-Income Home Construction in Kenya [online], Habitat for Humanity International <https://www.habitat.org/sites/default/files/documents/Habitat%20Social%20Norms%20Report-Kenya-Final.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Villaviciencio, N. (2019) Beyond Building: How Social Norms Shape Low-Income Home Construction in Peru [online], Habitat for Humanity International <https://www.habitat.org/sites/default/files/documents/Habitat%20Social%20Norms%20Report-Peru-FINAL.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Acolin, A. and Hoek-Smit, M. (2020) Cornerstone of Recovery: How Housing Can Help Emerging Economies Rebound from COVID-19 [online], Habitat for Humanity International <https://www.habitat.org/sites/default/files/Cornerstone%20of%20Recovery_Oct.%202020.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Bicchieri, C., Lindemans, J. and Jiang, T. (2014) ‘A structured approach to a diagnostic of collective practices’, Frontiers in Psychology 5: 1418 <https://dx.doi.org/10.3389%2Ffpsyg.2014.01418>.
Campbell, R. (2014) ‘A framework for inclusive market system development’ [online], USAID <https://www.marketlinks.org/sites/default/files/resource/files/Market_Systems_Framework.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Cislaghi, B. and Heise, L. (2016) ‘Measuring gender-related social norms: report of a meeting’, Baltimore Maryland, 14–15 June 2016, Learning Group on Social Norms and Gender-based Violence of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.
Cislaghi, B. and Heise, L. (2018) ‘Theory and practice of social norms interventions: eight common pitfalls’, Global Health 14: 83 <https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-018-0398-x>.
Goethert, R. (2010) ‘Incremental housing: a proactive urban strategy’ [online], Monday Developments <http://web.mit.edu/incrementalhousing/articlesPhotographs/pdfs/PagesMondayMag.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Klassen, M., Shakya, H., Cislaghi, B., Markel, E., Merrill, S., Jenal, M., Vasudevan, R. and Garloch, A. (2017) ‘Social norms in market systems development: a practitioner-led research brief’ [online], BEAM Exchange <https://beamexchange.org/resources/983/> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Markel, E., Gettliffe, E., Jones, L., Miller, E. and Kim, L. (2016) ‘The social norms factor: How gendered social norms influence how we empower women in market systems development’ [online], BEAM Exchange <https://beamexchange.org/resources/797/ [accessed 26 May 2021].
MarketShare Associates (2016) Disrupting System Dynamics: A Framework for Understanding Systemic Changes, LEO Report no. 47, USAID, Washington, DC.
MarketShare Associates (2017a) Value Network Analysis and Influencer Diagnostic (VNID) Tool [online] <https://marketshareassociates.com/value-network-and-influencer-diagnostic-vnid-tool/> [accessed 9 August 2021].
MarketShare Associates (2017b) Behavioral Analysis and Norms Diagnostic (BAND) Tool [online] <https://marketshareassociates.com/behavioral-analysis-norms-diagnostic-tool/> [accessed 9 August 2021].
MarketShare Associates (2020) Gendered Social Norms in Financial Inclusion [online], CGAP Background Documents <https://www.findevgateway.org/paper/2020/07/gendered-social-norms-financial-inclusion> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Scarampi, A. (2019) Beyond Building: How Social Norms Shape Low-Income Home Construction in India [online], Habitat for Humanity International <https://www.habitat.org/sites/default/files/documents/Habitat%20Social%20Norms%20Report-India-FINAL.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Shakya, H.B., Christakis, N.A. and Fowler, J.H. (2014) ‘Association between social network communities and health behaviour: an observational sociocentric network study of latrine ownership in rural India’, American Journal of Public Health 104(5): 930–7 <https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2013.301811>.
Stefanik, L. (2016) ‘Applying social norms theory for measurement’, presentation at American Evaluation Association Conference, Atlanta, GA, 27 October 2016.
Stefanik, L. and Hwang, T. (2017) Applying Theory to Practice: CARE’s Journey Piloting Social Norms Measures for Gender Programming [online], CARE <https://prevention-collaborative.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/applying_social_norms_theory_to_practice_cares_journey.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Vasudevan, R. (2019) Beyond Building: How Social Norms Shape Low-Income Home Construction in Kenya [online], Habitat for Humanity International <https://www.habitat.org/sites/default/files/documents/Habitat%20Social%20Norms%20Report-Kenya-Final.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Villaviciencio, N. (2019) Beyond Building: How Social Norms Shape Low-Income Home Construction in Peru [online], Habitat for Humanity International <https://www.habitat.org/sites/default/files/documents/Habitat%20Social%20Norms%20Report-Peru-FINAL.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Acolin, A. and Hoek-Smit, M. (2020) Cornerstone of Recovery: How Housing Can Help Emerging Economies Rebound from COVID-19 [online], Habitat for Humanity International <https://www.habitat.org/sites/default/files/Cornerstone%20of%20Recovery_Oct.%202020.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Bicchieri, C., Lindemans, J. and Jiang, T. (2014) ‘A structured approach to a diagnostic of collective practices’, Frontiers in Psychology 5: 1418 <https://dx.doi.org/10.3389%2Ffpsyg.2014.01418>.
Campbell, R. (2014) ‘A framework for inclusive market system development’ [online], USAID <https://www.marketlinks.org/sites/default/files/resource/files/Market_Systems_Framework.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Cislaghi, B. and Heise, L. (2016) ‘Measuring gender-related social norms: report of a meeting’, Baltimore Maryland, 14–15 June 2016, Learning Group on Social Norms and Gender-based Violence of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.
Cislaghi, B. and Heise, L. (2018) ‘Theory and practice of social norms interventions: eight common pitfalls’, Global Health 14: 83 <https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-018-0398-x>.
Goethert, R. (2010) ‘Incremental housing: a proactive urban strategy’ [online], Monday Developments <http://web.mit.edu/incrementalhousing/articlesPhotographs/pdfs/PagesMondayMag.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Klassen, M., Shakya, H., Cislaghi, B., Markel, E., Merrill, S., Jenal, M., Vasudevan, R. and Garloch, A. (2017) ‘Social norms in market systems development: a practitioner-led research brief’ [online], BEAM Exchange <https://beamexchange.org/resources/983/> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Markel, E., Gettliffe, E., Jones, L., Miller, E. and Kim, L. (2016) ‘The social norms factor: How gendered social norms influence how we empower women in market systems development’ [online], BEAM Exchange <https://beamexchange.org/resources/797/ [accessed 26 May 2021].
MarketShare Associates (2016) Disrupting System Dynamics: A Framework for Understanding Systemic Changes, LEO Report no. 47, USAID, Washington, DC.
MarketShare Associates (2017a) Value Network Analysis and Influencer Diagnostic (VNID) Tool [online] <https://marketshareassociates.com/value-network-and-influencer-diagnostic-vnid-tool/> [accessed 9 August 2021].
MarketShare Associates (2017b) Behavioral Analysis and Norms Diagnostic (BAND) Tool [online] <https://marketshareassociates.com/behavioral-analysis-norms-diagnostic-tool/> [accessed 9 August 2021].
MarketShare Associates (2020) Gendered Social Norms in Financial Inclusion [online], CGAP Background Documents <https://www.findevgateway.org/paper/2020/07/gendered-social-norms-financial-inclusion> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Scarampi, A. (2019) Beyond Building: How Social Norms Shape Low-Income Home Construction in India [online], Habitat for Humanity International <https://www.habitat.org/sites/default/files/documents/Habitat%20Social%20Norms%20Report-India-FINAL.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Shakya, H.B., Christakis, N.A. and Fowler, J.H. (2014) ‘Association between social network communities and health behaviour: an observational sociocentric network study of latrine ownership in rural India’, American Journal of Public Health 104(5): 930–7 <https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2013.301811>.
Stefanik, L. (2016) ‘Applying social norms theory for measurement’, presentation at American Evaluation Association Conference, Atlanta, GA, 27 October 2016.
Stefanik, L. and Hwang, T. (2017) Applying Theory to Practice: CARE’s Journey Piloting Social Norms Measures for Gender Programming [online], CARE <https://prevention-collaborative.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/applying_social_norms_theory_to_practice_cares_journey.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Vasudevan, R. (2019) Beyond Building: How Social Norms Shape Low-Income Home Construction in Kenya [online], Habitat for Humanity International <https://www.habitat.org/sites/default/files/documents/Habitat%20Social%20Norms%20Report-Kenya-Final.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
Villaviciencio, N. (2019) Beyond Building: How Social Norms Shape Low-Income Home Construction in Peru [online], Habitat for Humanity International <https://www.habitat.org/sites/default/files/documents/Habitat%20Social%20Norms%20Report-Peru-FINAL.pdf> [accessed 26 May 2021].
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